Papers with interpretable evaluation framework

3 papers
The olmOCR Project: Building Fully Open OCR using VLMs (2026.acl-demo)

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Challenge: olmOCR is a fully open OCR system developed through iterative public releases and community feedback.
Approach: They propose an open OCR system that combines a 7B vision-language model trained in two stages: finetuning and reinforcement learning with visual unit tests.
Outcome: The proposed system achieves state-of-the-art performance among open systems and proprietary APIs at a fraction of the cost.
Learning Personalized Alignment for Evaluating Open-ended Text Generation (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Traditional evaluation metrics rely heavily on lexical similarity with human-written references, showing poor correlation with human judgments and failing to account for alignment with the diversity of human preferences.
Approach: They propose an interpretable evaluation framework that evaluates alignment with specific human preferences by providing detailed comments and fine-grained scoring.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms GPT-4 in Kendall correlation and accuracy with zero-shot reviewers.
Beyond Correlation: Interpretable Evaluation of Machine Translation Metrics (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent studies have shown that MT metrics return assessments as scalar scores that are difficult to interpret, posing a challenge to making informed design choices.
Approach: They propose an interpretable evaluation framework that evaluates MT metrics in two scenarios that serve as proxies for filtering and translation re-ranking use cases.
Outcome: The proposed framework offers clearer insights than correlation with human judgments.

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